Background To Music Policy
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In 1996 European Klassik
Rock conducted independent research using First Surveys of Blackpool.
This showed us that there is a very high proportion of "default
listening" to ILR FM radio in the UK. In particular a recurring
comment during our research was that the small playlists, high
repetition of tracks and heavy dance bias of 90's ILR FM radio
was causing many listeners to become highly dissatisfied. Many
remained listening only because they had no other alternative.
European Klassik Rock commenced broadcasting on the Astra Satellite
and London's DAB multiplex in October 1997.
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European Klassik Rock
targeted at an audience aged between 20 and 50. In particular,
it was radio that appealed to the "thirtysomething" listener who
was frustrated by the heavy dance bias of ILR FM radio in the
'90s. The essential ingredients ensured that we attracted a large,
committed and dedicated audience who appreciated the lack of repetition
and the playlisting of thousands of great songs not often heard
on UK radio.
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UK radio in the '90s is
programmed along American radio guidelines. Unfortunately, UK
music programmers have failed to grasp one important point which
is, the lack of choice in the UK radio marketplace. In the USA
each reasonable sized city has a radio dial filled with a Classic
Rock station, a Modern Rock station, an Urban / Dance station,
a Soft & Easy station, a Top 40 Pop station, a '60s / 70s Gold
station, a Dance / Pop station and often, additionally, a Soft
Rock Station and a Country Station.
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In the UK radio has not
evolved to that level and the choice of most listeners is limited
to a Top 40 Pop FM service and an AM Gold service. The result
is that UK FM programmers follow US guidelines and produce small
playlists (often under 1,000 tracks are programmed), high rotation,
dance biased radio. Unfortunately, they ignore the fact that dissatisfied
listeners can not push the button (like in the US) and dip in
and out of various music radio styles. The result in the UK is
the dissatisfied "default listener", who listens because it's
either that or silence. The European Klassik Rock project was
there to "break the mould" and "put the music back into radio".
Our research showed that this is what the listeners wanted.
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